Glossary

Canadian tech terms, explained.

Clear definitions of the technical, financial, and policy terms used in Canadian tech.

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Hardware2 Aliases

ASIC

A chip designed for one narrow task instead of general-purpose computing.

Definition
ASIC stands for application-specific integrated circuit. It is built to do one job extremely well, which usually means better performance, lower power use, and tighter cost control than a general-purpose chip.
Why it matters
ASICs matter when a company needs predictable throughput and economics at scale, especially in AI infrastructure, telecom, and industrial systems.
Aliases
application-specific integrated circuitcustom chip
Related topics
AI infrastructureSemiconductor strategyCompute efficiency
Hardware1 Aliases

OTFS

A modulation scheme built for difficult wireless channels.

Definition
OTFS stands for orthogonal time frequency space. It is a modulation approach designed to spread data across time and frequency so wireless links can stay more resilient in fast-moving or noisy environments.
Why it matters
OTFS matters when satellite, mobility, or remote connectivity stories depend on keeping links stable under movement and interference.
Aliases
orthogonal time frequency space
Related topics
Satellite systemsWireless resilienceOrbit communications
Hardware1 Aliases

Qubit

The basic unit of quantum information.

Definition
A qubit is the quantum equivalent of a classical bit. Unlike a bit, which is either 0 or 1, a qubit can represent a range of states until it is measured.
Why it matters
Qubits determine how far a quantum system has moved beyond theory and into hardware that can support real workloads.
Aliases
quantum bit
Related topics
Quantum computingQPUFault tolerance